UTRGV Receives Grant For Railway Transportation Safety

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UTRGV Receives Grant For Railway Transportation Safety

Constantine Tarawneh and UTRGV students install a bearing in the bearing testing lab at the UTRGV Engineering Building in 2020. (photo David Pike, UTRGV)
Constantine Tarawneh and UTRGV students install a bearing in the bearing testing lab at the UTRGV Engineering Building in 2020. (photo David Pike, UTRGV)

The U.S. Department of Transportation has awarded UTRGV’s University Transportation Center for Railway Safety a $10 million grant to focus on promoting safety in railway transportation systems.

Constantine Tarawneh – senior associate dean of the UTRGV College of Engineering and Computer Science, director of the UTCRS, and principal investigator of the grant – said the funding comes at a critical time for rail transportation, especially in light of recent railway disasters.

“This is the focus of our research at UTRGV,” he said. “Our UTCRS team is made up of faculty and students, and we are concentrating on four primary areas: railway track structure, railway rolling stock, railway grade crossings and developing a Universal Railway Safety Platform.”

The grant will award $2 million per year over the course of five years, Tarawneh said. Funding will start in the spring and continue through the end of fiscal year 2028. The overall goal of the work is to focus on the safety of railway systems. Secondary goals are studying economic strength and global competitiveness, as well as climate and sustainability.

Janna Arney, UTRGV executive vice president and provost, said Tarawneh has been at the forefront of research in his field. Arney states Tarawneh also brings his many years of expertise and experiences to the classroom.

Dr. Constantine Tarawneh, senior associate dean of the UTRGV College of Engineering and Computer Science and UTCRS director. (photo UTRGV)
Dr. Constantine Tarawneh, senior associate dean of the UTRGV College of Engineering and Computer Science and UTCRS director. (photo UTRGV)

“We are so proud of the research Dr. Tarawneh is doing at UTRGV, especially his work on railway safety sensors, and of how passionate he is about sharing that with our students,” Arney said. “They are in the transportation lab with him, researching and developing products that will make a difference in people’s lives and make the world a better, safer place.”

Tarawneh said UTRGV graduate and undergraduate students alike have a chance to engage in state-of-the-art research and development related to railway safety.

The center will support the students financially through employment and tuition remission. This will help them focus on conducting research alongside experienced faculty and staff as they perform application-based railroad research.

Fourfold Focus

Within the four primary areas of research outlined above – railway track structure, railway rolling stock, railway grade crossings and developing a Universal Railway Safety Platform – UTCRS will focus on the following principles:

  • Investigate and develop strategic engineering models of railway components, including track structure, rolling stock, and grade crossings, that are capable of predicting and avoiding potentially unsafe conditions.
  • Identify and investigate railway sensing technologies that increase safety, durability, and life of railway transportation systems.
  • Identify and develop sustainable and renewable structural components.
  • Identify and develop innovative and practical energy harvesting methods to power the rail infrastructure sensor technologies in development.
  • Investigate and develop fully integrated technological software capable of providing straightforward access to both our models and our failure sensing technologies by appropriate railway personnel.
  • Train and develop the next generation of rail transportation engineers with emphasis on providing pathways to doctoral programs for underrepresented minorities.

    Constantine Tarawneh instructs future engineers during the UTCRS Summer Camp in 2018. (photo Siler Salas, UTRGV)
    Constantine Tarawneh instructs future engineers during the UTCRS Summer Camp in 2018. (photo Siler Salas, UTRGV)

National Spotlight, Community Impact

Tarawneh said this grant is the largest STEM grant received at UTRGV, and helps give the university visibility, which in turn helps attract top talent to the faculty.

“Grants like this also help the institution develop much needed doctoral programs in the UTRGV College of Engineering and Computer Science,” he said. “In addition, the work generated from grants of this magnitude will have long-lasting impacts on the rail transportation industry in terms of technology and workforce development, as well as providing the community with engagement programs that can recruit K-12 students to STEM fields.”

Since its inception in 2013, the UTCRS has engaged more than 220 graduate and 600 undergraduate students in its various research, education, workforce development, technology transfer and community engagement activities.

The UTCRS also has hosted about 8,000 K-12 students and 800 STEM teachers in its annual UTCRS STEM Summer Camps.

Tarawneh’s hope is that this grant will help bolster even further student and community involvement in the center.

“We want our students and the Valley community to be proud of the diligent work the UTCRS is doing,” he said. “We want them to see that we are developing and deploying technologies that will mitigate train derailments and enhance highway-rail grade crossing safety, and that we are helping the federal Department of Transportation achieve its vision of Zero Deaths in the transportation system.”

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